Wayanad is a picturesque hill station located in the northern part of Kerala, India. The town is surrounded by the Western Ghats and is known for its serene beauty, rich biodiversity, and cultural heritage. In this article, we will explore the various aspects of Wayanad that make it a must-visit destination.
Geography and Climate
Wayanad is located at an altitude of 700 to 2,100 meters above sea level and is spread across an area of 2,132 square kilometers. The town is surrounded by the Western Ghats and is home to several rivers, waterfalls, and forests. The climate in Wayanad is tropical, with temperatures ranging from 20 to 35 degrees Celsius throughout the year. The monsoon season in Wayanad lasts from June to September, and the town receives heavy rainfall during this time.
Natural Beauty
Wayanad is known for its natural beauty and is home to several picturesque valleys, waterfalls, and forests. The most famous valley in Wayanad is the Lakkidi valley, which is situated at an altitude of 700 meters above sea level and offers stunning views of the surrounding hills and forests. Another popular destination in Wayanad is the Meenmutty waterfall, which is a beautiful waterfall that is situated at a distance of 29 kilometers from the town center. The waterfall is surrounded by lush green forests and is a popular destination for nature walks and picnics.
Wildlife and Biodiversity
Wayanad is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to several endangered species of flora and fauna. The town is home to the Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary, which is spread across an area of 344 square kilometers and is home to several species of mammals, birds, and reptiles. The sanctuary is home to the Indian elephant, the Bengal tiger, and the Indian bison, among others. The town is also home to several tribal communities, and visitors can interact with them to learn about their customs and traditions.
Religious Significance
Wayanad is also known for its religious significance and is home to several ancient temples and churches. The most famous temple in Wayanad is the Thirunelli temple, which is a Hindu temple that was built in the 10th century. The temple is known for its beautiful architecture and serene surroundings. Another significant religious destination in Wayanad is the Pallikkunnu Church, which is a Catholic church that was built in 1905. The church is known for its beautiful stained glass windows and is a popular destination for tourists.
Adventure Activities
Wayanad is also a popular destination for adventure enthusiasts, and there are several activities that one can indulge in while visiting the town. Trekking is one of the most popular adventure activities in Wayanad, and there are several trails that one can choose from, ranging from easy to difficult. The Chembra Peak trek is one of the most popular treks in Wayanad and offers stunning views of the surrounding hills and valleys. Camping, rock climbing, and zip-lining are some of the other adventure activities that one can indulge in while visiting Wayanad.
Food and Shopping
Wayanad is a food lover’s paradise, and the town is renowned for its diverse cuisine. Kerala food is the most popular cuisine in Wayanad, and there are several restaurants that offer traditional Kerala dishes such as appam, puttu, and kadala curry. The town is also home to several cafes and bakeries that serve delicious pastries, cakes, and coffee. Wayanad is also a shopper’s paradise, and there are several markets in the town that offer a wide range of products such as spices, tea, and handicraft.
